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Yorkshire Bylines
Home News Education

Groundhog Day for schools and covid this Christmas

Covid infection rates are increasing and once again the Christmas period looks uncertain. Should schools close early to offer a 'firebreak'?

Dr Pam Jarvis by Dr Pam Jarvis
05-12-2021 11:56 - Updated on 14-08-2024 18:12
in Education
Reading Time: 10 mins read
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Covid infection rates in schools are increasing; should the government close schools on 10 December? - Image by Stan

Covid infection rates in schools are increasing; should the government close schools on 10 December? - Image by Stan

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Looking back to last Christmas, much of what was happening at that time looks set to re-run over Christmas 2021, particularly with respect to schools, one of the premier vectors of covid transmission. In the run up to Christmas 2020, we were also experiencing the emergence of a new covid variant. We don’t yet know what the impact of Omicron will be, but data gathered and analysed over this month will give us a much better idea. If we opt to close schools for Christmas on 10 December, we could create a stop-gap in the infection cycle. But will the government have the foresight and maturity to employ such a strategy?

Groundhog Day Christmas

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Groundhog_Day,_Punxsutawney,_2013-1.jpg

Nearly a year ago, Dr Jarvis published an article in the Yorkshire Bylines with the title ‘Suffer the Children, Christmas UK 2020’. In it, she commented:

“During the Zoom launch for the [most recent Independent SAGE] report, one speaker concluded that as schools returned in September, the government ‘abandoned’ them, abdicating the responsibility to protect children, families and education staff from infection to teachers, head teachers and parents, without providing them with effective strategies or sufficient funding to do the job.”

So, what has changed over the past year? Sadly, not very much. If anything, 2021 has worked out worse for children than 2020, given that they and their parents are now most likely to be the demographics suffering from covid, following the mass vaccination of the older population.

Schools are now in danger of experiencing a re-run of last year, living the same problems over again, placed by the Department for Education (DfE) into a situation that evokes the classic film Groundhog Day.

We're letting kids down badly. Infection rates in primary and secondary school age children continue to rise, and are the highest across all age groups. Worryingly now there are also rises in all other age groups. Rates >1100/100,000 in 10-19 yr olds & 600/100,000 in 5-9 yrs 🧵 pic.twitter.com/vnjnBXwr0V

— Dr. Deepti Gurdasani (@dgurdasani1) October 14, 2021

In December 2020, the DfE was threatening to take legal action against schools who closed early for Christmas. As December 2021 begins, schools and parents are being gaslit by the DfE, which is posting messages to social media encouraging schools to go ahead with ‘superspreader’ Christmas events such as nativity plays in school halls packed with teachers, parents, grandparents and children. This contradicts the advice of many senior government advisers, including Jenny Harries, the chief executive of the UK Health Security Agency.

Understandably, head teachers are angry.

This, alongside the punitive OFSTED inspections that were unleashed into schools over the autumn term, ongoing staff sick leave and bumbling attempts to introduce CO2 monitors into schools that have no ability to ventilate other than opening doors and windows, has led many head teachers to consider resignation. Many report that they are at breaking point.

Cartoon image of teacher at her desk
Education

No joy in teaching now: the Covid-19 impact on our schools

by Ruth Swailes
15 November 2021 - Updated on 27 June 2022

Covid in schools: an explosive mixture

There is now so much evidence that schools are one of the major vectors of covid transmission that there is little point in the government continuing to gaslight the population.

Three tweets on England school covid absences.

1. Children off with confirmed or suspected covid remains very high, especially when compared to summer term. Half term did cause a drop but new transmission has driven more cases again. 1/3 pic.twitter.com/iapsMWQcpe

— Prof. Christina Pagel (@chrischirp) November 30, 2021

Some of the strategies school leaders have been forced to take to cope are now risking heightened probability of infection.

All the way through this pandemic, the British government has never seemed to grasp that it is a much better strategy to take early precautionary measures – such as masking, distancing and bubbling – to avoid a level of mass infection than it is to employ a ‘flip-flop’ policy, alternating lax restrictions with sudden panicky, lockdowns.

But now, as the pandemic moves into its third calendar year, it is past time for them to formulate more responsible, reflective responses.

Christmas 2021: a period of uncertainty

So, what would be a sensible, measured response to the emergence of a new covid variant, which the epidemiological world is still assessing? This requires patience, new variants have to be given time to demonstrate how they operate within the human body.

It is quite possible that the Omicron variation may turn out to be more infectious but less dangerous than previous variants. There is some evidence that this happened towards the end of the flu pandemic of 1918–20, although this is not completely clear. But at the moment, we have to accept that we simply don’t know, rather than childishly hoping that if we shut our eyes to its existence, covid will just ‘go away’.

This being so, here is an eminently sensible suggestion for a measured response while we are in the period of ‘not knowing.’

Given the need for a 10 day isolation period with Omicron, and the fact many schools will be breaking up on or around the 16th Dec anuway, surely there’s a case for DfE telling schools it’s ok to end a few days earlier – by Fri 10th?

— Jonathan Simons (@jonathansimons) November 29, 2021

However, this is the solution that the DfE summarily rejected last year, with the result that schools had to close a day after they re-opened in January, leaving the then education minister, Gavin Williamson, with egg on his face. But we now have a different education minister. Perhaps he, like Scrooge, may be able to learn from previous mistakes to avoid repeating them over the Christmas period yet to come?

And hopefully he will have sufficient maturity to ignore the inflammatory, egocentric ramblings of the tabloid press, which have already begun.


Sarah Vine headline in Daily Mail "We can't be expected to live like this, to march day and night to this relentless drumbeat of anxiety"

It is becoming increasingly clear that keeping schools open until the stipulated date, in the face of an as-yet-unresearched covid variant, will create a logistical nightmare for families’ Christmas plans. The problem of sick or isolating children and teachers over the Christmas bank holiday period will be particularly stressful for families with very elderly or immunosuppressed members, some of whom will be facing the likelihood that they are celebrating their last Christmas. Surely, we must not lose sight of our humanity in the race to programme children towards the next assessment and/or OFSTED report.

What would happen if schools closed on 10 December?

Obviously, closing schools early would inevitably cause some amount of disruption. However, preventing children from mass mixing from 10 December until 3 January would create an infection stop-gap of three weeks, by which time epidemiologists will have a much clearer picture of how the Omicron variant is operating. There would be no bar to staff training taking place during this time, providing sensible precautions (such as masking and social distancing) are in place; a lesson the Westminster government only recently seems to have learned.

So, what are the main advantages and disadvantages? It is clear that both staff and pupil absence are creating problems at the moment. Closing early would curtail this process, most particularly the increased risk of infection that arises when cohorts have to be amalgamated due to teacher absence.

There are now online resources in place for pupils to access if head teachers are concerned about work not being covered. And possibly primary schools could set Christmas project work in the open air, a healthier option for younger children who are not imminently working towards external assessment.

The most obvious downside to such a strategy is parents needing to arrange care for younger children and children with special needs. Perhaps the government could make it clear that it expects employers to operate family friendly policies this December. One plus point is that fully vaccinated grandparents, extended family and friends can now help out, which was not a possibility during the first lockdown.

a poster for a documentary above an image of bare trees in Karabash Russia
Culture

‘Mr. Nobody’ wins an Oscar for democracy

by Dr Pam Jarvis
25 March 2026

Being human in a pandemic

Given the current circumstances, closing schools early for Christmas would seem the best policy. It creates a stop-gap while more information is gathered about Omicron. It also stands to reduce the overall R number, based on previous data.

The timing/extent of decline of hospitalisations suggests that the extent of decline we've seen in cases for the past 2 wks was likely real. Not sure how to square this with positivity, but hospitalisations are the real test & their extent/rate of decline tells us what happened🧵 https://t.co/VbKUleT7Vc

— Dr. Deepti Gurdasani (@dgurdasani1) August 2, 2021

While we may hope that the Omicron variant is less deadly, and not excessively vaccine resistant, we must act as though it might be until we know it is not. That way, we will avoid repeating the mistakes of last Christmas, which ended up costing lives.

BBC chart showing covid death registrations against excess deaths - the current rate is stable at around 1k deaths a week
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-58876089

But is the current education secretary reflective and responsible to do this, or is he yet another who thinks he can manipulate the population through social and mass media gaslighting? Only one thing is certain: we will soon find out.

Tags: Covid-19

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Dr Pam Jarvis

Dr Pam Jarvis

Pam is an author, chartered psychologist, historian and grandparent. Originally from London, but based in Leeds since 1986, she taught and researched across community education, schools, colleges and universities for 30 years, publishing many academic articles, books and chapters. She is the author of two highly-rated time travel novels ‘On Time’ and ‘On Time for Eco’, and is currently working on the third book in the ‘On Time’ series. She blogs on Wordpress about psychology, history and writing fiction. Follow her on Bluesky

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